Читать книгу Alpine Ski Mountaineering Vol 2 - Central and Eastern Alps. Ski tours in Austria, Switzerland and Italy онлайн

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 Free the head and chest of the buried victim as soon as possible.

 Ensure they can and are breathing.

 If not give artificial respiration (CPR). Continue resuscitation until medical help arrives.

 Lay the person down correctly.

 Treat injuries where possible.

 Protect from further loss of body heat.

 Continue to observe the victim for any change in status.

 Evacuate to safety if required.

Helicopter Rescue

If there is an accident on tour that requires rescue assistance, helicopter is the recommended option. When someone is injured speed and safety are paramount. Trying to carry out self-rescue with an improvised stretcher, especially over difficult terrain, is complicated and slow, and may well result in further injury. It is important to know how to carry out such a rescue and be proficient at it, but it is not the best option when helicopter rescue is possible.

Helicopters have their limits, however, and require safe conditions to carry out a rescue. Poor weather conditions will restrict their safe operational use. In poor visibility, strong winds, and in snowy or icy conditions they may not be able to operate. However, the pilots of rescue helicopters carry out some remarkable missions. They should only be called in for an emergency or forced evacuation – do not endanger their lives unecessarily.